التحليل بالمقياس الفولتميتري للعقاقير النفسية الجديدة
محتوى المقال
الملخص
إن مواد العلاجات النفسية الجديدة (NPS) هي عقاقير اصطناعية ذات تأثيرات مماثلة لمختلف المواد المخدرة والمواد المؤثرة على العقل. وتتوافر اليوم أنواع مختلفة من مواد العلاجات النفسية الجديدة، مثل الميفيدرون، والسينثاكين، والقنب الاصطناعي، إلخ، والتي تباع عبر منصات متعددة مثل أسواق المخدرات، والمتاجر الكبيرة، أو عبر الشبكة السوداء. وهي تنتشر بسرعة، وتتسع شعبيتها في المجتمع بسبب طبيعتها المتغيرة، والسهولة في تفادي انتهاك القانون. وبالتالي، يعتبر تحليلها أمرًا بالغ الأهمية في منع إساءة استخدام العقاقير، و في تطوير أساليب مختبرية جديدة. وتقدم هذه الدراسة نظرة شاملة عن تحليل مختلف مواد العلاجات النفسية الجديدة بواسطة التقنيات الفولتميترية من أمثال، تقنية التحليل الفولتميتري الدوري، وتقنية التحليل الفولتميتري النبضي التفاضلي، وتقنية التحليل الفولتيمتري بالموجات المربعة، وتقنية التحليل الفولتيمتري التجريدي، إلخ. كما تُركز هذه الدراسة على مختلف المناهج التي تم تطويرها لكشف مواد العلاجات النفسية الجديدة التي تؤدي دورًا رائدًا في التحقيقات الجنائية، وذلك لأنها تقدم منصات سريعة، ودقيقة وقليلة التكلفة للتحاليل. علاوة على ذلك، ناقشت الدراسة أيضًا مدى الحاجة لتطوير مختلف طرق التحليل لمزيد من العقاقير.
الكلمات المفتاحية
علوم الأدلة الجنائية، مواد العلاجات النفسية الجديدة، التقنيات الفولتيمترية، تحليل مواد العلاجات النفسية الجديدة
التنزيلات
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